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Transplanting tomatoes may seem straightforward, but there are key nuances to consider, especially when it comes to planting depth. Unlike many other plants, tomatoes have the unique ability to grow roots along their stems. This characteristic has significant implications for how you should plant them.
Transplanting Tomatoes Timing
Make sure that you transplant your tomatoes into the garden after any threat of frost has passed. To determine your last predicted frost date, check out the Farmers Almanac. To minimize transplant shock, it’s best to transplant tomatoes later in the day when the sun’s intensity is reduced. This allows the plants to adjust to their new surroundings without the added stress of harsh sunlight.
Planting Depth Matters
When transplanting tomatoes, aim to plant them as deep as possible into your beds. By doing so, you create opportunities for the stem to develop additional roots below the surface. In my garden, where the beds are approximately 12 inches deep but open at the bottom, I dig down to the ground beneath the bed to maximize planting depth.
Fertilizer Boost
To give your tomato plants the best start, incorporate fertilizer into the planting hole. I prefer using granular fertilizers like PlantTone, GardenTone, or TomatoTone. Adding about two tablespoons of fertilizer to the hole provides essential nutrients for the developing plants.
In addition to traditional fertilizers, I also use a product called mycorrhizal. While initially skeptical of its effectiveness, I conducted a side-by-side comparison and was amazed by the results. The mycorrhizal from Highlands Garden significantly boosted tomato production. Thus, this year, I’m using it for all my tomato and pepper transplants.
To purchase the Highlands Garden mycorrhizal, use my affiliate link here. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases.
Transplanting Tomatoes Process
When planting tomatoes, I sprinkle about a teaspoon of mycorrhizal onto the bottom of the plant’s roots. Then, I gently tip the plant into the hole, ensuring that the roots extend as deep as possible. After carefully backfilling the hole with soil, I water the plants thoroughly to help them settle into their new environment.
Choosing the Right Support
Supporting tomato plants is essential for healthy growth and fruit production. Over the years, I’ve experimented with various methods, including the Florida weave and tomato cages. However, this season, I’m testing a different approach based on recommendations from other gardeners. I’ve erected trellises to support the tomato vines, and so far, they’ve shown promising results.
The Journey Ahead
With all 16 tomato varieties planted, I’m excited to embark on a journey to discover the best performers for spring in Florida. By testing different paste and beefsteak tomatoes, I hope to identify the top varieties suited for Southern climates. Stay tuned as I document their progress and share my findings with you.
Transplanting tomatoes may require attention to detail, but with the right techniques and care, you can set your plants up for success. By optimizing planting depth, providing essential nutrients, and choosing suitable support structures, you can ensure a bountiful harvest of delicious, homegrown tomatoes. Happy Gardening!